Does
Investment Influence by Life Style ? |
Individual
investors occupy a prominent place in the economic development
of a nation Their saving pattern need considerable attention.This
analyse based upon a research article published in the lastest
issue of Finance India the Quarterly Journal of India Institute
of Finance. The studay has conducted by Dr. V Rajarajan, a Senior
Scale Lecturer, faculty of Commerce, Kanchipuram. According
to him, Investors were classified into groups on the basic of
their stage in Life Cycle, Investment size adn percentage of
Investments in risky assets.
According
to study the relationship between the stage in Life Cycle and
risk tqaking and the stage of life cycle adn investment size
of India Investors has not been examined adequately.
The
study sescribed an Individulas risk tolerance is unique and
subject to change influenced by Investor's wealth position,
health, family Situation, age and tmperament .An Individuals
appeared to Increase their Investment in risky asset through
their working lif time and decrease their risk exposure once
they retire.
For
the purpose of the persent study the family life has been divided
into five stages. The first stage when the individual is unmarried
and has a very long time horizon with potentially growing steam
of doscretionary income and he can make high risk and capital
gain oriented investment. The second stage married with no childern,
has a different impact on the investment depending on the employment
status of the spouse. The third stage of the life cycle is where
the family expenditure starts rising adn the investment amount
consequently gets reduced. Expenses on family such as education
for childern, medical expenses, housing loan availed engulf
a major portion of the income stage IV is the period when youngest
child 6-20 years. many financial serivces are demanding as the
family's needs increases, finance for education of childern
and insurance take a big chumk of income leaving very less for
investment purposes.The statge V, youngest child (above 20 years)
mostly above 50 by now childern start earning asdn leaving home
and people are beginning to plan for retirement. It is also
time for more social engagements/holydays adn medical expenses.
Investment is fixed Income bearing securities get pricrity.
Thus
it can be said that stage in life cycle life individual investors
is an important variable in determining the size of Investment
infinancial assets and the percentae fo financial assets in
risky Category.
Press
Secretary
IIF Business School |
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